The Best Chocolate Butter Mochi
Chocolate butter mochi is a chocolate mochi cake from Hawaiโi. Itโs chocolately, chewy, and super easy to make. This recipe makes one 9ร13โณ sheet cake of mochi, so bring it to a party or potluck! Disclaimer: This post may contain affiliate links.

**Updated in 2023**
What is Butter Mochi?
Being part Japanese-American, mochi of all kinds was a very familiar sweet treat for me, but this kind of mochi is actually from Hawaiโi (with potentially some Japanese influences). Butter mochi is a Hawaiian dessert that originated from a mashup of various other Asian desserts. Apparently thereโs some contention between whether butter mochi came from Japanese immigrants or Filipino, as itโs very similar to the Filipino dish bibingka. Given that both peoples have lived in Hawaiโi for a very long time, whoโs to say thatโs itโs not both? Some fusion of the two? In any case, itโs delicious.

Japanese Church Cookbook Recipes
This chocolate butter mochi recipe is adapted from one of my old church cookbooks. I grew up going to a predominantly Japanese American church, where the Japanese American community there was a mishmash of more recent immigrants and Japanese Americans who had lived in Hawaiโi or the West Coast for 4-5 generations! Plus, we had a lot of grandmas at this church. Which means that this cookbook is AMAZING. All the best recipes come from old Asian grandmas, yeah?
Chocolate Butter Mochi Ingredients and Method
For the ingredients, you need a one pound box of mochiko, which is about 2 and 1/2 cups. These days, you can find Blue Star Mochiko at most grocery stores, at least where I live. But if not, you can also find it on Amazon.
The cocoa powder I use in this recipe is dutch processed cocoa. Natural cocoa is lighter in color, flavor, and is naturally acidic. A lot of recipes using this cocoa powder call for baking soda, as it reacts with the acidity in the cocoa. Personally, I prefer dutch processed cocoa, which is a cocoa powder that has gone through a process to make it alkaline. This results in a darker color and fudgier flavor. Since this cocoa powder is alkaline, you should not use baking soda as a rising agent in these recipes. If you donโt feel like getting the dutch processed cocoa powder, you can definitely substitute just regular cocoa powder with no other changes to the recipe.

As for the technique, butter mochi is extremely simple to make โ mix dry and wet ingredients separately, then together, than bake in a 9ร13โณ pan for an hour. It is chewy, buttery, and gluten free! The chocolate flavor is not too intensely dark like in a brownie, but itโs got that dense, fudgy bite to it while still holding together well when you cut it in pieces.
Is Chocolate Butter Mochi the Same as Mochi Brownies?
I define the difference between butter mochi and mochi brownie as the same difference between regular cake and brownies. Butter mochi is essentially a mochi cake and is lighter and spongier in texture. If you are looking for a denser, fudgier chocolate mochi treat, you should definitely check out my mochi brownie recipe!

More Butter Mochi Recipes
Need more butter mochi? Check these out:
- Classic Hawaiian Butter Mochi
- Custard Mochi
- Pumpkin Butter Mochi
- Matcha Butter Mochi
- Black Sesame Butter Mochi

Recipe Update 2023
This recipe was updated in 2023 to increase the chocolate flavor and fudginess. See recipe notes for the original, lighter and fluffier version.

Chocolate Butter Mochi
Ingredientsย ย
- 2 cups mochiko, 400g
- 1 tbsp baking powder
- 1/2 cup dutch process cocoa*, 45g
- 1 cup sugar, 200g
- 3/4 cup brown sugar, packed, 150g
- 1/2 tsp salt, 4g
- 1 tbsp instant coffee, optional
- 1 14 oz can coconut milk
- 1 12 oz can evaporated milk
- 2 eggs
- 1/2 cup (1 stick) butter, melted
Instructionsย
- Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
- Whisk mochiko, baking powder, cocoa, sugar, brown sugar, instant coffee, and salt.
- Add coconut milk, evaporated milk, melted butter, and eggs.
- Mix dry and wet ingredients together, making sure there are no lumps of mochiko powder at the bottom of your bowl.
- Pour into a 9ร13โณ pan and bake for one hour.
- Let cool and slice into squares. Leftovers can be kept sealed at room temperature.
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I thought everything was good except it didnโt have nearly enough chocolate flavor. The amount of cocoa powder in this gave it a brown color but no flavor. And yes I used dutch process. Next time Iโll be adding much more. Also, I found it needed to bake for a half hour longer.
Hi Angela! Thanks for the feedback. If you want something really chocolatey, I suggest using my mochi brownie recipe. That said, I am considering updating this recipe in the near future, so stay tuned and check back later! If you find a good ratio of cocoa powder that you like, feel free to let me know, and Iโll add it to the recipe notes.
Hi! Could I use instant espresso powder instead of regular instant coffee? Or would that be too strong?
Hi! Yes, espresso powder should work!
Thank you! Looking forward to making this!
I used a whole box of mochiko powder (454g โ about 2.5 Cups) without making any other changes to the recipe. The cake still turned out perfectly. Thank you for sharing this recipe!
Hi, what can I sub evaporated milk with?
You can use regular milk if you want. Evaporated milk has a nice extra dairy flavor ๐
This is the third time Iโve made butter mochi from Kristenโs recipes. I prefer to reduce the sugar. 1 cup of sugar in this recipe is plenty for my taste. I also like them gooey, so I reduce the cooking time to 52 minutes. This chocolate one is irresistible, especially when served warm, and I canโt wait to make it again!
Thanks for taking the time to review and leave your customizations! I think a lot of people will be happy to hear about decreasing the sugar. ๐
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